What is the primary goal of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)?

The primary goal of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) is to ensure that forests are managed sustainably. This means advocating for practices that maintain the ecological functions of forests while also supporting the social and economic needs of local communities. The FSC focuses on promoting responsible forest management that balances environmental, social, and economic concerns, enabling forests to thrive for future generations.

Sustainable forest management under FSC standards includes practices that reduce the degradation of forests, enhance biodiversity, and protect water resources, all while ensuring that the rights of workers and indigenous peoples are respected. By certifying responsibly sourced wood and wood products, the FSC aims to promote sustainable consumption patterns among consumers and businesses globally, thereby contributing to the protection and preservation of the world’s forests.

The other options, while they touch on aspects related to forestry, do not align with the FSC's core mission. The promotion of economic development can happen through sustainable management, but it is not the primary goal. Eliminating the use of all wood products is contrary to the FSC's purpose, which is to promote responsible use rather than an outright prohibition. Providing subsidies for timber companies is not a function of the FSC, which instead focuses on voluntary certification and promoting sustainable practices.