What is the primary focus of biodynamic agriculture?

The primary focus of biodynamic agriculture is on regenerating the soil and ecosystem in ways that are both ethical and ecological. This approach goes beyond mere organic farming by incorporating a holistic perspective that treats the farm as a self-sustaining organism. It emphasizes the importance of soil health, biodiversity, and ecological balance, utilizing composting, crop rotation, and the cultivation of a variety of plants to enhance the health of the land.

Biodynamic practices also involve principles of cosmic rhythms and the use of specific preparations made from natural substances to enhance soil productivity and plant health. This regenerative focus is aimed at improving the long-term sustainability of agricultural practices, thereby enhancing not just crop production but the quality of the ecosystem as a whole.

In contrast, the other options revolve around methods that often prioritize yield and production over ecological integrity and sustainability, which is not the core philosophy of biodynamic agriculture.