According to the Brundtland Commission report, sustainable development meets the needs of whom?

The Brundtland Commission report, formally known as "Our Common Future," defines sustainable development as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This concept emphasizes a balanced approach to economic growth, social equity, and environmental protection, ensuring that both current and future populations can thrive.

Choosing the option that states both present and future generations accurately reflects the holistic vision of sustainable development outlined by the Brundtland Commission. This perspective is critical for creating policies and practices that are sustainable over the long term, as it considers the intergenerational impacts of our decisions and actions. By addressing the needs of both groups, sustainable development recognizes that long-term viability depends on meeting current demands while also safeguarding resources and opportunities for those who come after us.